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中文版《2015年美國軍力評估報告》和《2015年日本軍力評估報告》(中評社圖片) |
中評社北京8月15日電(記者 徐夢溪 實習記者 方一優)《2015年美國軍力評估報告》由中國戰略文化協會發布,由中國社科院美國所和美國所參與撰寫。以下為報告英文版全文。
US Military Power 2015
The year 2015 marks the seventh year of the Obama administration. In this year, the US released National Security Strategy, National Military Strategy and The Asia-Pacific Maritime Security Strategy, outlining new guidance for building, developing and employing the military forces. In general, the US efforts in advancing the Rebalancing Strategy are demonstrated in the following aspects:in terms of threat judgment, the US pays more attention to threats from major powers, defining China and Russia as “revisionist states” that attempt to challenge the international order dominated by the US; in terms of military disposition, the US increases forces and weapons deployed in the Asia-Pacific region to show off its muscle and adjust the deployment in Europe and Africa to strengthen its presence there; in terms of operational pattern, the US lays more emphasis on “hybrid conflict” and stresses the fulfillment of “Rapid Aggregation” and “globally integrated operations”; in terms of force development, the US implements the third “Offset Strategy” stressing innovation in military technology and speeding up the development of new types of combat forces, so as to seize the commanding point in the future war.
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